以太坊?所谓挖矿，是指使用特定的硬件，通过解决复杂的数学计算问题(即所谓的“挖矿”)，实现以太坊?验证区块链上的交易，支持新生成的以太币(ETH)的过程。以太坊是基于区块链技术的去中心化平台，它不仅仅是加密货币的发行平台，还是帮助开发者构建去中心化应用程序(DApps)的智能合约的平台。
to mine? It means using specific hardware, using complex mathematical questions (the so-called “mining”) to make it possible to verify transactions on the block chain and to support the newly generated Ether (ETH) process. Etherto is a decentralized platform based on block chain technology that is not just an encrypt currency distribution platform, but also a platform to help developers construct smart contracts for decentralizing applications (DApps).
在以太坊的挖掘中，矿工需要使用计算能力(通常是图形处理器的GPU或专用集成电路的ASIC)来解决被称为“散列”的数学问题。解决了这个问题，就意味着矿工找到了有效的哈希值，这个哈希值加上交易信息和前一个区块的哈希值组合而成的哈希值满足一定难度的阈值。这个难易度阈值是为了确保挖掘的平均间隔(通常是12秒)而设定的。
In Ether's excavations, miners need to use computing capabilities (usually GPU for graphic processors or ASIC for integrated circuits) to solve the mathematical problem known as the hash. Solving this problem means that miners have found a valid Hashi value, which, together with the trade information and the Hashi values for the previous block, meets a difficult threshold. The ease threshold is set to ensure the average interval between excavations (usually 12 seconds).
如果某个挖掘者发现了满足条件的哈希值，该挖掘者就可以将解决方案作为新区块的一部分添加到区块链上，并获得一定量的以太币作为报酬。这个新区块将包含在区块链中，所有节点都将验证该区块的正确性，并更新到各自区块链的副本中。
If an excavator finds a Hashi value that meets the conditions, the diggers can add the solution as part of a new block to the chain of blocks and receive a certain amount of NT as a reward. The new block will be contained in the block chain, and all nodes will verify the correctness of the block and update it to a copy of the respective block chain.
以太坊验证?of ?从工作(Proof of Work, PoW)挖掘体制到验证?of ?为了提高效率、降低成本、降低能源消耗，PoS系统逐渐转变为Sake (Proof of Sake)体系。因此，将来挖掘的方式可能会发生变化。
Proof of Work, PoW? Of? To improve efficiency, reduce costs, and reduce energy consumption, the PoS system is gradually being transformed into the System.
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