来源：刘锋科学网博客
作者 ：刘锋
author & #xff1a; Liu Feng
链接地址：
link addressxff1a;
https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-39263-1339334.html
本文是根据微信交流的内容整理形成，算是一个随笔，反映了个人的一些观点，未必正确，仅供参考。
This paper is based on the content of the micro-mail exchange xff0c; it is a xff0c; it reflects some of the views of individuals xff0c; it is not necessarily correct xff0c; it is for information only.
根据目前不同文章对WEB3.0的解释。,简单来说，Web3集合了Web1的开放式协议与Web2的交互功能，可以凭借去中心化技术打散互联网巨头的控制权，将数据与资产归还给普通用户。从定义和目标看Web3很像是区块链热潮过去后，更换了名称又重新出发的概念。
Simplely speaking, xff0c; Web3 brings together the web1 open protocol interactive function of Web2xff0c; controls that can be dispersed over Internet giants with decentralised technology xff0c; and the return of data and assets to ordinary users. By definition and objective, Web3 is similar to xff0c.
WEB3.0 或区块链实质是一种老的分布式网络结构萌发的春天，解决没有强共识但又需要互联互通的一种网络结构，没有很深的技术壁垒，更多还是一种技术管理模式。在中国，目前推动的一网通办，一网统管，与Web3.0做的是类似的事情。只是名字不叫Web3.0.
WEB3.0 or block chain essence is an old distributed network structure in spring & #xff0c; addressing a network structure that has no strong consensus but requires connectivity & #xff0c; no deep technical barriers & #xff0c; much more a technology management model. In China & #xff0c; currently promoted one network & #xff0c; one network manager & #xff0c; something similar to Web3.0. It's just not called Web3.0.
相对而言，中国因为政府部门力量强大。用中心化的政策力量推动各个领域的分布式网络互联互通，进展可能会比国外更快。
In relative terms, xff0c; China is driven by the power of government departments. Centralized policy forces are used to promote distributed network connectivity in various fields xff0c; progress may be faster than abroad.
Web3.0希望在目前的网络应用之上，再设置一个超级ID实现分布式的连通。20年前有人实现这个超级ID，但是没有成功。网络世界核心的力量还是聚集在中心化的应用上，从中国的抖音，淘宝，拼多多到海外的亚马逊、推特、FB、谷歌等等。
Web3.0 wants to set up a superID for distribution on the current web application & #xff0c; set up a superID for distribution. This superID & #xff0c was achieved 20 years ago; but was not successful. The core forces of the web world are still concentrated on centralized applications & #xff0c; tremors from China & #xff0c; scavenger & #xff0c; Amazon, Twitter, FB, Google, etc.
WEB3.0宣称的要另起炉灶。推翻目前世界范围的中心化应用，应该是一种乌托邦式的设想，把之前区块链宣传的理念又重新宣布一遍。也不是完全没有作用，分布式的WEB3.0一个可行的功能是实现把目前孤岛式的中心化应用打通，真正实现万物互联和万物交互。所以是WEB3.0是网络世界中心化应用的有益补充和同盟军，而不是颠覆者。
WEB 3.0 claims to be a different cooker. Overturning the current world-wide central application xff0c; it should be a utopian idea xff0c; reproclamating the concept of the previous block chain. Nor is it completely ineffectual xff0c; distributed WEB 3.0 is a workable function to achieve the xff0c; real interconnectivity and transactivity of everything. So WEB 3.0 is a useful complement to the web-based world central application and a coalition xff0c; not a subversive.
一个有趣的现象时，目前互联网的中心化主要是靠市场力量演化出来，例如谷歌，脸书、推特，亚马逊、腾讯、阿里，百度。而去中心化的技术反而需要中心化的政府或国际组织推动， 1974年提出的TCP/IP协议就很类似网络底层的类WEB3.0机制.是靠美国国防部召集100多家巨头企业联合推动。包括比特币的发展，相信背后应该有一个强有力且有相当资本实力的执行团队在推动，而Web3.0在中国以一网统管，一网通办为代表，在政府部门的推动下，正在消除数据和应用孤岛，将不同的应用通过分布式与中心化融合的方式链接起来。
One interesting phenomenon is xff0c; the current centralization of the Internet is mainly based on market forces xff0c; for example, Google xff0c; Facebook; Twitter #xff0c; Amazon, troupe, Ali & #xff0c; 100 degrees. Instead, decentralized technology requires centralized government or international organizations to push xff0c; The tCP/IP protocol proposed in 1974 is a very similar type of WEB 3.0 mechanism to the bottom of the network. xff0c.
从Web的发展看，在经过社交网络，移动互联网、物联网、人工智能，4G5G和视频之后，WEB也许已经发展到WEB5.0甚至WEB6.0的阶段. 由于WEB2.0在概念上并明晰，在20年后，WEB3.0作为区块链的替代概念被推出，更多为延伸的虚拟货币，虚拟数字商品交易提供概念和理论支持。但这些领域往往存在巨大的商业利益但也存在法律和道德风险。对于这一点，我们需要谨慎的询问“WEB3.0是否是营销概念？能否代表科技未来趋势的主流”
From the development of Web, xff0c; after social networking xff0c; mobile Internet, object networking, artificial intelligence xff0c; 4G5G and video xff0c; WEB may have developed to the WEB 5.0 or even WEB 6.0 stage. Because WEB 2.0 is conceptually and clearly xff0c; after 20 years xff0c; WEB3.0 is introduced as an alternative to the chain of blocks xff0c; more conceptual and theoretical support for extended virtual currency xff0c; virtual digital commodity transactions. But there are often significant business interests in these areas, but also legal and moral risks. xff0c; we need to be careful to ask whether “WEB3.0 is a marketing concept xff1f; and whether it can represent the mainstream of future trends in science and technology”
未来智能实验室的主要工作包括：建立AI智能系统智商评测体系，开展世界人工智能智商评测；开展互联网（城市）大脑研究计划，构建互联网（城市）大脑技术和企业图谱，为提升企业，行业与城市的智能水平服务。每日推荐范围未来科技发展趋势的学习型文章。目前线上平台已收藏上千篇精华前沿科技文章和报告。
The main tasks of the Future Smart Laboratory include xff1a; the development of an AI IQ assessment system xff0c; the development of a world IQ assessment xff1b; the development of the Internet xff08; the city xff09; the brain research programme xff0c; the construction of the Internet xff08; the city xff09; brain technology and business mapping xff0c; the upgrading of enterprises xff0c; industry and city intelligence services.
如果您对实验室的研究感兴趣，欢迎加入未来智能实验室线上平台。扫描以下二维码或点击本文左下角“阅读原文”
If you are interested in laboratory research xff0c; welcome to the future smart lab online platform. Scan the following two-dimensional code or click at the bottom left corner of this text to read the original text
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