科普|什么是加密货币的ETF和KYC?什么是山寨币和主流币

资讯 2024-07-15 阅读:33 评论:0
「ETF」2024 年 4 月 15 日,嘉实国际、华夏基金、博时基金三家机构宣布比特币以太坊现货 「ETF」 获得香港 SFC 批准。On April 15th, 2024, /...
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「ETF」2024 年 4 月 15 日,嘉实国际、华夏基金、博时基金三家机构宣布比特币以太坊现货 「ETF」 获得香港 SFC 批准。

On April 15th, 2024, /strang >, Kaguish International, the summer fund, and the time fund announced that Bitcoin had been approved by the Hong Kong SFC as a spot in the Pacific /strang >.

在美国市场,比特币现货 「ETF」 的市场表现已向全球证明,比特币融入传统金融只是时间问题。

The market performance of Bitcoin's spot ETF in the United States market has proved globally that Bitcoin's integration into traditional finance is only a matter of time.

作为亚洲加密市场两大中心之一的香港,随着首批虚拟资产现货 「ETF」 的获批,将在整个市场上再掀波澜。

Hong Kong, which is one of the two main centres of the Asian encryption market, will be re-emerging throughout the market with the approval of the first virtual asset spot "ETF ".

这里拿比特币ETF举例。

Here's an example of a bitcoin ETF.

在传统投资中,ETF是一种跟踪一种资产或一组资产价格的投资形式,ETF代表了一种同时投资多种资产的简单方式,而无需实际持有上述资产。

In traditional investments, the ETF is a form of investment that tracks the price of an asset or a group of assets, and the ETF represents a simple way of simultaneously investing in multiple assets without the need to actually hold them.

比特币交易所交易基金(ETF)允许买家在不购买实际资产的情况下投资比特币。你拥有的是一个可以跟踪比特币的基金而并不是你拥有了比特币,但是两者在收益上是一样的。这种投资方法简化了购买过程,用户无需注册交易所或使用加密钱包即可参与。

The Bitcoin Exchange Trading Fund (ETF) allows buyers to invest in bitcoins without purchasing real assets. You own a fund that can track bitcoins, not you own bitcoins, but they are the same in terms of earnings.

「KYC」 是 "了解你的客户 "的简称,指的是核实希望与另一方开展业务的个人或公司身份的过程。这一过程通常涉及收集和核实个人信息,如姓名、地址、出生日期、身份证和社会保险号。

is the acronym " Know Your Customer ", which refers to the process of verifying the identity of individuals or companies wishing to operate with the other party. This process usually involves the collection and verification of personal information, such as name, address, date of birth, identity card and social security number.

比如你到银行去开账户,需要填写一大堆详尽的个人信息,这就是「KYC」

For example, when you go to the bank to open an account, you have to fill out a whole lot of personal information, which is `KYC'

或者你去开个支付宝、微信支付,也需要实名认证(填写真实姓名、手机号和身份证号),这也是「KYC」「KYC」对于企业管理,保护自身和用户的财产安全,以及满足政府部门的监管要求,都十分必要。

Or you can open a payment treasure, a micromail payment, and you need a real name certification (insert a real name, cell phone number and identification number), which is also "KYC". "KYC" is necessary for business management, to protect the property security of both yourself and users, and to meet the regulatory requirements of government departments.

加密货币有着去中心化的特性,也就具有一定的匿名特性,某种程度上与KYC相悖。在过去几年加密货币的交易中频频出现诈骗、被盗事故,也有不法分子利用加密货币进行集资、洗钱、贩毒等非法行为,所以在各国政府与金融监管部门的推动下,「KYC」逐渐成为「加密货币交易所」必须执行的规则。

Encrypted money has a decentralised character, which in some ways contradicts KYC. There have been frequent frauds, thefts, and illegal acts involving the use of encrypted money by outlaws for the purpose of collecting funds, money-laundering, drug trafficking, among others, in the past few years, so that, with the help of governments and financial regulators, `KYC' has gradually become the rule that must be enforced by / strong >.

为了防止洗钱,加密货币交易所已经开始使用 AML/KYC 数据洞察。AML(反洗钱)是指一系列旨在防止洗钱非法活动的法律法规。通过使用 AML/KYC 数据洞察,加密货币交易所能够识别可疑活动并防止洗钱。这是一项重大发展,因为它将有助于提高加密货币的可信度并增加采用率。

In order to prevent money-laundering, an encrypted currency exchange has begun to use AML/KYC data insights. AML (anti-money-laundering) refers to a series of laws and regulations designed to prevent illegal money-laundering activities. By using AML/KYC data insights, an encrypted currency exchange can identify suspicious activities and prevent money-laundering.

「山寨币」这个词,是从「Alternative Coins(替代货币)」的缩写而来。在虚拟货币世界里,只要是比特币以外的加密货币,都被视为「山寨币」

The word "strong" is used in the acronym "Alternative Coins". In the virtual currency world, as long as it is an encrypted currency other than Bitcoin, it is considered to be `strong'.

比如在加密市场萌发初期,莱特币也是诞生于模仿比特币,因此莱特币也曾被称为最早的比特币山寨币,但现在这一说辞基本已经不用了。

For example, in the early days of the encryption market, Letcoin was also born to imitate bitcoin, so it was once known as the first bitcoin mound, but this term is no longer valid.

其实「山寨币」并不是假的、伪造的加密资产,它也是一种运用区块链技术而产生的加密资产,只是相对而言,山寨币的认可程度和流动性没有主流币那么强。而随着市场发展,「主流币」「山寨币」之间的划分逐渐没有那么清晰了。

Indeed, the strong is not a fake, fake encrypted asset; it is also an encrypted asset from the use of block chain technology, except that, relatively, the recognition and liquidity of the spontaneous currency is not as strong as the mainstream currency. As markets develop, the division between the strong > and / strong > is becoming less clear.

?

在加密市值排行榜上排名前几位的加密资产通常被称为主流币,他们的社区较大,用户数也多,市场活跃度较高。主流币在加密市场上一般有着比较强大的共识,或者实际应用价值较大,流通性也比一般的加密资产要好,是公众们普遍认可的加密资产。

The top-ranked encryption assets on the encryption market list are often referred to as mainstream currencies, with larger communities, more users, and more market activity. Mainstream currencies generally have a strong consensus in the encryption market, or are of greater value in practice, and are more mobile than common encryption assets, which are generally accepted by the public as encryption assets.

「决定是山寨币还是主流币,主要还是取决于加密市场上大众投资者的认可程度和加密资产本身的应用价值。」返回搜狐,查看更多

"Decides whether it is a bouncing currency or a mainstream currency, or whether it depends primarily on the recognition of public investors in the encryption market and on the application value of the encrypted assets themselves".

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