文|PANews 冰棒
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编辑|毕彤彤
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交易所的竞争又添新事。
Competition on the exchange adds to the new story.
2月份的最后一天，火币公布了火币公链测试网正式上线的消息，且明确火币交易所通证HT将作为火币公链的唯一底层通证。
On the last day of February, it was announced that the public chain test network was officially online, and it was established that the currency exchange pass HT would serve as the only bottom pass in the public chain of the currency.
公链消息公布后不到2小时，火币又出一重磅消息，火币全球站决定永久销毁全部运营部分的HT，以及2018年一、二季度从二级市场回购及其他收入的投资者保护基金部分HT，销毁数量共计14741.79万枚、总价值高达7.24亿美金的HT，并且平台不再增发HT，HT从此正式进入“绝对通缩”新阶段。并于3月1日上午完成HT的链上销毁计划。
Less than two hours after the release of the public chain, a heavy pound of fire money was released, and the Global Station decided to permanently destroy the entire operational HT, as well as the investor protection fund portion of the second and second quarter 2018, which buys back from the secondary market and other revenues, and destroyed a total of 147,741.79 million HT, with a total value of $724 million, and the platform no longer issued additional HT, from which it officially entered a new phase of “absolute deflation.” The chain destruction plan was completed on 1 March.
尽管时间上晚于币安、OKEx发布公链计划，几个大招的连续释放，让三大交易所的公链竞争进入了新阶段。
The successive releases of several major offers, despite the late announcement of the public chain plan at the time of currency security and OKEx, have brought the public chain competition of the three major exchanges to a new stage.
HT销毁价值7.24亿美元，进入绝对通缩
相比于此前宣布销毁而未见销毁动作的平台，火币的行动没有只停在发布消息上，公告第二日一早便履行承诺，实际销毁。
Compared to previously declared destruction platforms that did not see destruction actions, the action of the tender did not stop only with the release of the information, and the announcement made an early commitment to actual destruction on the morning of the second day.
据WhaleAlert数据显示，北京时间今日（3月1日）上午10点，以太坊链上147,417,900枚HT被销毁，总价值高达7.24亿美金，HT从此正式进入“绝对通缩”新阶段。
According to WhaleAlert data, at 10 a.m. today (1 March) Beijing time, 147,417,900 HTs were destroyed on the Taiyo chain, with a total value of $724 million, from which HT officially entered a new phase of “absolute deflation”.
这些销毁的通证中，包括未发行部分中的HT运营部分的9734.23万个HT；来源于2018年一、二季度从二级市场回购及其他收入的投资者保护基金部分的5007.56万个HT。后续发生风险事故将由平台风险保证金承担，不再由投资者保护基金承担，继续实现对用户权益的全面保护。
These destroyed passes include 9,734.23 million HTs in unissued HT operations; 5.0556 million HTs in investor protection funds derived from buybacks from secondary markets and other revenues in the first and second quarters of 2018. Subsequent risk incidents will be covered by the Platform's risk margin, no longer by the Investor Protection Fund, and will continue to achieve full protection of user interests.
此外，之前用于员工激励部分的HT，根据2019年第三季度的投票结果，该部分HT由平台收入的5%进行回购并销毁，不会流入二级市场。
In addition, HT, which was previously used for the employee incentive component, was repurchased and destroyed by 5 per cent of the platform's revenue and, according to the results of the vote in the third quarter of 2019, would not flow into the secondary market.
为什么这被火币七爷称“绝对通缩”？在1月份HT月度销毁公告之后，HT总流通量为4.54亿枚，减去2月29日销毁合计数量1.47亿枚，按照总发行量5亿枚，销毁比例为38.6%。目前剩余的HT总量在3.07亿枚左右，再减去员工锁仓并即将销毁的部分，当前流通总量为2.39亿枚。在新的HT通证规则下，将不再有解锁HT的新增流通，因此，HT进入绝对通缩的新阶段。
Why is this called “absolute deflation” by the Sensei Seven? After the January HT monthly destruction announcement, the total circulation of HT was 454 million, minus the total quantity of HT 147 million destroyed on 29 February, representing 38.6 per cent of the total number of HT destroyed, according to a total circulation of 500 million, and the total remaining quantity of HT is currently around 370 million, minus the portion of the employee's lock-down and about to be destroyed, with a total circulation of 239 million. Under the new HT pass code, there will no longer be any new circulation of HT, so that HT enters a new phase of absolute deflation.
“相比非流通盘，对流通盘的销毁是真金白银的硬功夫。”七爷在2月29日晚间的媒体对话时提供了一组数据，HT累计销毁流通盘部分已达到9591.33万个，是目前流通盘的32%，三大平台币中销毁比例最高，是其他两家的2倍以上。
“The destruction of the pallets is hard work compared to the non-circulation discs.” Mr. XVII provided a set of data during the media dialogue on the evening of 29 February, bringing the cumulative destruction of the pallets to 9,591.33 million, which is 32 per cent of the current palette, with the highest rate of destruction among the three platforms, more than twice that of the other two.
唯一底层通证，HT价值待挖掘
HT绝对通缩之外，火币公链测试网上线公告明确了另一重磅消息——HT将直接作为火币公链的唯一底层通证。这点不同于OKChain上线后另外将发行OKT通证的做法，而是将公链的价值注入HT。 In addition to the absolute deflation of HT, an online cable announcement for the gun chain test clearly identifies another pound of information – HT will directly serve as the only bottom pass in the chain. This is different from the alternative to the release of the HT when OK Chain comes online, but instead injects the value of the chain into HT. 据七爷介绍，这个决定是火币动用了包括火币高层、公链团队等众多智库力量后的集体共识。在他看来，发行一个新的通证会导致价值分散，新通证的运营也要投入相当的精力，并且要承担不确定性带来的风险。 According to Mr. Xian, the decision was a collective consensus that the gun had drawn on many think tanks, including the top of the gun, the public chain, and so forth. In his view, the issuance of a new pass would lead to a dispersion of values, and the operation of the new pass would require considerable effort, as well as the risk of uncertainty. 此外，七爷还剧透道，“HT与公链的结合会很有想象力，例如可通过质押特定数量的HT，成为火币公链超级节点。”这一超级使用场景的规则，将在主网上线时正式公布。 In addition, Mr. Xian also made the point that “the combination of HT and the public chain would be imaginative, for example, by pledging a certain number of HT to become a gun-money public chain supernode.” The rules of this super-use scenario would be officially published on the main web line. 世界上没有凭空产生的价值，平台币基本面的价值核心还是平台自身的盈利能力，交易所收入越高，回购销毁力度越大，市场支撑就越明显。而使用价值方面，逐渐扩大的使用场景，同样注入鲜活的生命力。据了解，HT近期上线了一系列重要功能，例如HT支持杠杆交易、小额资产一键兑换HT等。还有一些即将上线的功能，例如火币合约将支持HT作为合约担保资产，HT持有者将能参与火币的C2C借币功能等。 There is no empty value in the world, and the value of the platform’s fundamentals is the platform’s own profitability, and the higher the exchange’s income, the greater the buy-back destruction, and the more market support becomes apparent. And, in terms of the use of values, the expanding use scene is also injecting alive. 七爷指出，火币长期坚持的核心战略则是，“对HT长期价值注入、统一价值载体，实现HT内核价值的不断增长。”喊单拉盘等操纵平台币行为并能不提高基本面，只是增加了短期投机价值，最终将被市场调节回合理价值。 According to Lord Seven, the core strategy long maintained by the gun is “to inject long-term HT values, unify value carriers, and achieve a steady increase in the nuclear value of the HT.” The manipulation of platform currencies, such as single-plate calls, can only increase the value of short-term speculation and, ultimately, the market will be reconciled with its legitimate value. 毋庸置疑，火币公链是HT的新起点，它也标志着HT正式从火币集团的通证，升级成为一个广阔生态的通证，承载了更重要的使命，将辐射更广范的受众，也将在生态开放过程中吸收更丰富的发展动力。 Needless to say, the public chain of the gun is the new starting point for HT, and it also marks the official upgrading of HT from the signage of the conglomerate into a vast ecological translator with a more important mission to a wider audience of radiation and to absorb the more dynamic of development in the process of ecological openness. 打造公链，链上余额第一显用户黏性 公链作为区块链行业的基础设施，其重要性毋庸置疑。甚至可以称“公链成，则区块链成”也不为过。一条公链的成功需要技术、监管、用户多个维度的合力。10年区块链发展史，琳琅满目的公链品牌，大部分是小打小闹甚至“自娱自乐”。 The importance of a public chain as an infrastructure for a block chain industry is beyond question. Even a “public chain, a block chain,” it can be called. The success of a public chain requires the combination of technology, regulation, and multiple dimensions of users. 技术、监管、用户就像是区块链项目方的“新不可能三角”，让多数公链项目方深深的感受到创业焦虑。技术迭代的速度，往往会超越公链项目原本规划的路线图。监管层面作为用户的安全边际，也是重要的一个环节。这两个维度，部分公链项目方可以通过自身的一些调整来应对，最难完善和获取的，其实是用户层。 Technology, regulation, and users are like the “new impossible triangle” of block chain projects, which makes most of the public-chain project parties deeply anxious about entrepreneurship. The pace of technology overlaps, often beyond the road map originally planned for public-chain projects. 而在区块链市场上拥有最多用户的不是公链，而是交易所。火币从2018年开始打造Huobi Chain，中间历经战略调整，这一举推出，能否高举高打，打破这“新不可能三角”呢？ It is not the public chain that has the most users in the block chain market, but the exchange. Since 2018, the tender has built Huobi Chain, which has been strategically adjusted. 前不久FCoin的关门事件产生连锁反应，导致部分项目受到连带损失。交易所似乎也面临信任危机，而从链上数据则可以发现，火币却收获用户始终的信任。 The recent closure of FCoin has had a chain reaction, causing some of the projects to suffer collateral losses. The exchange also appears to be facing a crisis of trust, and data from the chain can be seen that the gun price captures the confidence of its users. 数据来源：chain.info data source: Chain.info 据chain.info数据显示，火币的链上BTC余额395,115.61个，高于Binance和OKEx，全球交易所排名第二，仅次于Coinbase。FCoin事件发生之后，火币的链上BTC余额没有发生太大的变化，反而在FCoin事件之后的2月20日，火币的BTC净流入12234个。这个数据表明，FCoin事件并没有威胁到用户对火币的信任。 According to the Chain.info data, there are 395,115.61 BTC balances in the chain of the gun, higher than Binance and OKEx, the second highest on the global exchange, after Coinbase. After the Fcoin incident, the BTC balance in the chain of the gun did not change much, and instead, on 20 February, after the Fcoin incident, there was a net influx of BTCs into 12234. The data show that the Fcoin incident did not threaten users’ trust in the gun. 用户信任是一家企业最难能可贵的资产，可预见的是，当火币公链上线，火币的用户将直接成为火币公链的潜在用户，这是很多公链项目可望不可及的巨大优势所在。公链性能再好，没有开发者和用户介入，是大多数公链产品目前的尴尬境地。 User trust is one of the most expensive assets of an enterprise, and it is foreseeable that, when the gun chain is connected, the gun's users will become direct potential users of the chain, which is a great advantage that many public-chain projects are expected to have unreachable. A good public-chain performance, with no developers or users involved, is the current embarrassment for most public-chain products. 监管合规是引流增量重点 regulatory compliance is the focus of the surge 为什么火币能够获得用户信任？这或许是和火币自成立起就一直重视合规有关。 Why is the gun trusted by its users? This may be related to the importance it has attached to compliance since its inception. 合规方面，从目前火币已经获得了日本、美国、泰国、欧洲直布罗陀等重要市场的牌照，也得以窥见一斑。 In terms of compliance, it has also been observed that the gun is now licensed in important markets such as Japan, the United States, Thailand and European Gibraltar. 对于监管与合规的重视，也体现在火币公链的设计中。火币创始人李林在去年6月，曾重点提出火币公链的6个核心定位和特点，其中监管合规便是重要一环。 The importance attached to regulation and compliance is also reflected in the design of the tender public chain. In June last year, Li Lin, the founder of the coin, highlighted six core positions and features of the chain, among which regulatory compliance is an important link. 1.基于区块链的全球性的资产货币化及金融市场的基础设施 1. Global monetization of assets and financial market infrastructure based on block chains 2.提供链上的合规及监管框架，全面深度支持合规及监管 2. Provision of chain-based compliance and regulatory frameworks that fully and in-depth support compliance and regulation 3.提供高性能的链上交易，满足金融交易的高性能要求 3. Provision of high performance chain transactions to meet high performance requirements for financial transactions 4.支持不同类型的区块链资产及传统资产上链 4. Support different types of block chain assets and traditional asset chains 5.支持第三方基于火币公链协议开发及运营子链 5. Support third-party development and operation of sub-chains based on a tender public chain agreement 6.支持第三方为链上资产提供 DeFi 服务 6. Support for third-party DeFi services for assets on the chain 从这个定位看，火币公链的主要任务包括：打造金融基础设施、探索链上合规和监管、支持各类资产上链和子链运营、提供 DeFi 服务。 From this perspective, the main tasks of the public chain include building the financial infrastructure, exploring compliance and regulation on the chain, supporting the operation of the upper and subchains of various types of assets, and providing the DeFi service. 火币公链将在技术底层集成去中心化数字身份（DID），并设计了将智能合约执行权限、用户的身份特征结合的整体监管解决方案，为各国监管提供 KYC 和 AML 支持等等。 The tender public chain will be integrated at the bottom of the technology to decentralize digital identity (DID) and design holistic regulatory solutions that combine intellectual contract enforcement, user identity features, KYC and AML support for national regulation, etc. 与此同时，火币公链创新性地提出了“监管节点”的理念。基于这些基础，保证了开放性的前提，也为合规铺平了道路。相比于“裸奔”的公链项目，合规和监管是开发者和用户选择火币公链的主要因素，也是传统的机构、传统的用户大规模进场的必要条件。 These foundations guarantee openness and pave the way for compliance. Compliance and regulation are a major factor in the choice of the public chain for developers and users, and a necessary condition for the large-scale introduction of traditional institutions and traditional users, as compared to the “naked” public chain project. 在中国通信工业协会区块链专委会副主任、火币大学校长于佳宁看来，引入监管，确保合规是公链演化的大势所趋。区块链是新技术，公链是新平台，但绝对不是法外之地，更不应该成为“监管套利”的空间。从经验看，要想对区块链上的交易实现有效监管，需要充分利用“监管科技（RegTech）”，实现以链治链，这需要监管者和基础设施构建者共同努力实现。 From experience, effective regulation of transactions in the chain requires the full use of RegTech, which requires regulators and infrastructure builders to work together. HBTC先行试水，成DeFi底牌 HBTC will test water and become DeFi's base card 2019年以来，DeFi逐渐成为区块链行业的热点，锁仓的资产数量稳定增长。随着市场继续升温，抵押借贷将会持续的推动DeFi的爆发。火币在最初就确立了“金融公链”的定位。 Since 2019, DeFi has gradually become a hot spot in the block chain industry, with a steady increase in the number of locked-in assets. As the market continues to warm, mortgage lending will continue to drive the outbreak. “未来区块链的竞争会变成分配机制的竞争，而DeFi个体也会成为价值行为的主体。”李林认为，“区块链会在跨组织协作、可信价值分配和价值互联网这三个领域带来巨大变革。火币将持续围绕着构建价值互联网展开业务布局。” “The future competition of block chains will become competition for distribution mechanisms, and the DeFi individual will become the subject of value behaviour.” Li Lin argues that “the block chain will bring about significant changes in three areas: cross-organizational collaboration, credible value allocation, and value Internet. 火币公链既然将自身定位于“金融公链”，自然不会错过DeFi这块大蛋糕。 Since the public chain of the gun is positioned in the “financial public chain”, it is natural not to miss the big cake of DeFi. 据昨日火币测试网上线公告，火币公链支持自定义DeFi业务，为用户提供资产、监管、金融数据等底层支持。并且依托自身的资产管理能力，通过去中心化与去中心化结合的技术手段，提供资产上链与跨链服务，为用户在火币公链提供丰富的资产管理服务。 According to yesterday’s online cable announcement, the public chain supports the self-defined DeFi business, providing users with bottom-line support such as assets, supervision, and financial data. It also relies on its asset-management capabilities to provide asset-linking and cross-linking services through decentralized and decentralized technical means that provide a rich asset-management service to users in the public chain. 实际上，火币早就在DeFi领域悄然试水。2月14日，火币上线了HBTC，这个消息没有引起市场太多的关注度。现在看来，HBTC其实并不仅仅是跨链BTC这么简单，还是火币为未来DeFi做资产专业的“明修栈道”。 On February 14, the news came to HBTC, which did not attract much attention in the market. Now it seems that HBTC is not just a simple cross-link BTC, it is a “beautiful storeway” for future DeFi assets. 据官网介绍，HBTC是火币全球站推出的以太坊区块链上的比特币代币，通过向去中心化金融市场注入占比最大、流动性最高的比特币资产，提高了去中心化市场的资产上限，促进整个去中心化市场的繁荣。HBTC严格遵守1 : 1的担保资产，即每发行1个HBTC，其资产所在地址都会有1BTC的资产保障，确保用户可以随时使用HBTC与BTC进行1 : 1的兑换。 According to the Network, HBTC is a bitcoin token in the chain of the district blocks launched by the Gear Global Station, raising asset ceilings in decentralized markets by infusing the largest and most mobile bitcoin assets into decentralized financial markets, and promoting prosperity in decentralized markets as a whole. HBTC strictly adheres to 1:1 of the encumbered assets, i.e. 1 HBTC, each issue of which has an asset with an asset at its address, ensuring that users can exchange 1:1 with BTC at any time. 截图来源：hbtc.finance Screenshot from : hbtc.finance 目前HBTC已经有了很高的市场占比。据DeFi Pulse数据显示，截至3月1日，DeFi中总锁仓了1800个BTC。而HBTC的锁仓达到了710个BTC，已经达到624.8万美元市值，占所有BTC锁仓量近40%。HBTC大概率会迁移到火币公链，这无疑将会是火币公链未来的一大核心卖点。 According to DeFi Pulse, as of 1 March, there were 1,800 BTC lock-ups in DeFi. HBTC has 710 BTC lock-ups and has reached the market value of $6,248 million, accounting for nearly 40% of all BTC lock-ups. The HBTC is likely to move to the tender public chain, which will no doubt be one of the key points in the future. 自主创新，金融公链凭啥硬核 去年6月30日，火币公告与“国产最强”的Nervos一起开发火币公链，并明确在今年2月份推出测试网，5月月份上线主网，如今如期交卷。文章至此，放在最后，但也是实现以上所有优势都离不开的，便是硬核技术的支持。 On June 30, last year, the tender announcement, together with Nervos, “the strongest” in the country, developed the public chain of the gun, and explicitly launched the test network in February of this year, and the main web site in May, which is now on schedule. At the end of the day, however, the article is supported by hard nuclear technology. 不同于币安公链，火币公链开始便支持智能合约部署，并且是多语言高性能的，可以满足不同的用户需求。虚拟机采用开源的 RISC-V 指令集，工具链相对比较完善，兼容性更强（gcc/gdb/llvm兼容），目前社区已有许多开发者正围绕 RISC-VM 开发Ruby、Python、TypeScript、Go、Rust 等解释器，未来生态将会更加丰富。目前测试网支持用 C 语言编写智能合约，未来火币公链将为用户提供丰富的智能合约开发语言，尽最大可能的扩大开发者生态。 Unlike the currency chain, the gun public chain begins to support the deployment of smart contracts and is multilingual and high-performance to meet different user needs. Virtual machines use the open source RISC-V command set, which is relatively well developed and more compatible (gcc/gdb/llvm compatible), and many community developers are now developing Ruby, Python, TypeScript, Go, Rust, etc. Ecology will be enriched in the future. 火币公链同样具有跨链属性，支持第三方基于火币公链协议开发及运营子链。火币公链开放侧链接入，为有特殊合规性、高性能等特殊需求用户提供侧链接入服务，满足深入定制化需求。 The public chain also has cross-chain properties that support third parties in developing and operating sub-chains based on the public chain agreement. The public chain is open to side-linking, providing side-linking services to users with special needs, such as special compliance and high performance, to meet the need for in-depth customization. 火币公链定位于金融公链，在区块链底层的多个领域，如虚拟机、智能合约编译器、共识协议、消息签名、跨链协议、资产管理系统等进行自主开发，独立创新，以满足下一代金融公链的技术要求。 The public chain of gun money is located in the financial public chain. It is autonomously developed in a number of areas at the bottom of the block chain, such as virtual machines, smart contract compilers, consensus agreements, message signatures, cross-chain agreements, asset management systems, etc., and independently innovates to meet the technical requirements of the next generation of financial public chains. 同时，在保证金融公链和应用的安全性（交易上链即不可回滚）与确定性输出和低延时要求的前提，最大限度地拓展了吞吐能力。2月26日，火币与Nervos 共同进行1 小时的压力测试，目前TPS已经达到2900，目标出块确认时间为3秒。 At the same time, it maximizes the capacity for vomiting by ensuring the safety of the financial public chain and applications (the trading chain is non-rolling) and the certainty of output and low delay requirements. On February 26, a one-hour pressure test was conducted with Nervos, and TPS has now reached 2900, with a target mass confirmation time of three seconds. 火币正式进入公链时代，为HT加速赋能就在眼前。 The era of the official chain of arms has entered, and the accelerated empowerment of HT is now in sight.
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