“元宇宙”这个概念，最早起源于1992年尼尔·斯蒂芬森的科幻小说《雪崩》。今年游戏平台Roblox将“元宇宙”概念写进招股书，成功登陆纽交所，自此“元宇宙”就彻底火了。
& & ldquo; Yuan cosmos & rdquao; this concept was first born in 1992 in Neil & Middot; Stephenson's Sci-fi Avalanche. This year's game platform Roblox will & ldquao; Yuan cosmos & rdquao; concept in the collection book, which successfully landed at New York House & & ldquao; Yuan cosmos & rdquao; and it's completely on fire.
所谓“元宇宙”，可以理解为一个与现实世界平行存在的虚拟世界，在这个沉浸式的虚拟空间，每个人都拥有一个虚拟替身，可以社交、购物、娱乐等，最终可能还会形成独立的社会规则和经济体系。
The so-called & ldquo; the meta-cosmos & rdquao; it can be understood as a virtual world parallel to the real world, where everyone has a virtual double, socializing, shopping, entertaining, etc., which may eventually lead to independent social rules and economic systems.
“元宇宙”是一个被包装出来的概念，背后的本质，其实是随着技术不断升级，互联网生态由2D到3D的演进。
& ldquo; meta-cosmos & rdquao; is a packaged concept, the essence of which is that the Internet ecology evolves from 2D to 3D as technology evolves.
现在对于元宇宙的终极形态，并没有统一的说法，有分析赋予了元宇宙八大特性：身份、朋友、沉浸感、低延迟、多元化、随地、经济系统、文明。
There is now no uniform description of the ultimate form of the meta-cosmos, and some analysis has given it eight features: identity, friends, immersion, low delay, pluralism, locality, economic system, civilization.
也有知名投资人将元宇宙的特性划分为：持续性、实时性、兼容性、经济属性、可连接性、可创造性。
There are also well-known investors who divide the character of the meta-cosm into the following: continuity, real-time, compatibility, economic attributes, connectivity and creativity.
可以确定的是，要实现元宇宙，必须依赖于以下几项技术的发展：
It is certain that, in order to achieve the metacosystem, the development of the following technologies will have to be relied upon:
1、连接基础：VR(虚拟现实)\AR(增强现实)、可穿戴设备
前几年大火的VR眼镜，相信不少人体验过，但是后续并没有发展起来，核心还是缺乏具体的落地场景，而元宇宙则让VR、AR有了想象空间。
The VR glasses of the fires of previous years, it was believed, had been experienced by a lot of people, but the follow-up had not developed, and there was still a lack of concrete landing scenes at the core, while the meta-cosmos gave VR and AR the imagination.
还有诸如可投影的映射设备、感应设备等，这些都是连接元宇宙最基础的物质载体。
There are also, for example, projectable mapping equipment, sensors, etc., which are the most basic material carriers connecting the meta-cosmos.
2、底层搭建基础：AI(人工智能)、大数据、可视化开发
2, bottom building base: AI ( artificial intelligence), big data, visualization development
元宇宙是对真实世界的模拟或者创造一个新世界，人物、场景、行为构建的基础是大量的数据演算，这就得考验人工智能、大数据、可视化开发的技术了。
The meta-cosmos is a simulation of the real world or the creation of a new world where people, scenes, behaviors are built on a vast array of data calculations that will test artificial intelligence, big data, visual development techniques.
3、运行基础：5G，云计算
3, operating base: 5G, cloud computing
这个比较好理解，就像现在我们上网需要网络一样。元宇宙是一个更庞大的虚拟生态，其对带宽的速度、网络稳定性和计算能力比我们现在网上冲浪要求要高的多。
This is better understood, as we now need a network. The metacocosystem is a larger virtual ecology with a much higher speed of bandwidth, network stability and computing power than we now require online surfing.
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