比特币：又称“比特金”，是一种网络虚拟货币，网民可以使用比特币购买一些虚拟物品，比如网络游戏当中的衣服、帽子、装备等，网民之间也有用来购买现实物品的情况。
Bitcoin: Also known as Bitkin, is a virtual currency for the Internet, which allows Internet users to purchase virtual items such as clothes, hats, equipment, etc. in network games, as well as actual items for Internet users.
比特币（BitCoin）的概念最初由中本聪在2009年提出，根据中本聪的思路设计发布的开源软件以及建构其上的P2P网络。比特币是一种P2P形式的数字货币。点对点的传输意味着一个去中心化的支付系统。
The concept of BitCoin was originally proposed by Nakamoto in 2009 to design the open source software to be released along with the P2P network on which it is based. Bitcoin is a digital currency in the form of P2P. Point-to-point transmission means a decentralised payment system. & nbsp;
与大多数货币不同，比特币不依靠特定货币机构发行，它依据特定算法，通过大量的计算产生，比特币经济使用整个P2P网络中众多节点构成的分布式数据库来确认并记录所有的交易行为，并使用密码学的设计来确保货币流通各个环节安全性。
Unlike most currencies, Bitcoins do not depend on specific monetary institutions for issuance, which are generated by a large number of calculations, using distributed databases consisting of numerous nodes in the entire P2P network to identify and record all transactions and using cryptography designs to ensure the security of all links in currency circulation.
扩展资料： extensions: 阿里巴巴集团、蚂蚁金融公司董事长马云，在讲话中表示，他将特别关注比特币和区块链技术，重点是其构建无现金社会的潜力。 In his address, the Chairman of the Alibaba Group, Maun, President of the Ant Finance Corporation, said that he would pay special attention to Bitcoin and block chain technology, focusing on its potential to build a cashless society. 尽管马云仍在研究比特币和其他主要加密货币所能带入市场的基本价值，但他强调，区块链技术整体来说是一项强大的创新，可以完全实现无现金社会。 Although Maun is still studying the fundamental value that bitcoin and other major encrypted currencies can bring into the market, he stresses that block chain technology as a whole is a powerful innovation that can fully realize a cash-free society. 在演讲中，马云强调说，他并没有否认加密货币或比特币是一种货币或一种有价值的存储形式。但是，他仍未决定作为基于区块链技术的共识货币，比特币是否会为社会带来足够的价值。 In his speech, Maun stressed that he did not deny that encrypted currency or bitcoin was a currency or a valuable form of storage. However, he had yet to decide whether Bitcoin would bring sufficient value to society as a consensual currency based on block chain technology. 马云表示，通过像以太坊这样的去中心化计算系统的区块链技术，企业能够在区块链之上构建去中心化应用程序（dApps）和ERC20标准的代币。 Maun indicated that, through block chain technologies such as Etheria, enterprises were able to construct decentralised applications (dapps) and ERC20 standard tokens above the block chain. 参考资料：百度百科-比特币 比特币交易馆网-马云：将特别关注区块链和比特币以创造无现金
参考链接：http://wuhan.pbc.gov.cn/wuhan/2929354/3393665/index.html
比特币（Bitcoin）的概念最初由中本聪在2008年11月1日提出，并于2009年1月3日正式诞生 。根据中本聪的思路设计发布的开源软件以及建构其上的P2P网络。比特币是一种P2P形式的虚拟的加密数字货币。点对点的传输意味着一个去中心化的支付系统。
The concept of Bitcoin was originally proposed by Nakamoto on 1 November 2008 and was officially launched on 3 January 2009. Open-source software designed to be released along with the P2P network on which it is based is based. Bitcoin is a virtual encrypted digital currency in the form of P2P. The point-to-point transmission means a decentralized payment system.
基于密码学的设计可以使比特币只能被真实的拥有者转移或支付。这同样确保了货币所有权与流通交易的匿名性。比特币与其他虚拟货币最大的不同，是其总数量非常有限，具有极强的稀缺性。 The cryptography-based design allows Bitcoins to be transferred or paid only by their true owners. This also ensures the anonymity of the money ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between bitcoins and other virtual currencies is that their total amount is very limited and extremely scarce. 比特币是一种虚拟货币，数量有限，但是可以用来套现：可以兑换成大多数国家的货币。你可以使用比特币购买一些虚拟的物品，比如网络游戏当中的衣服、帽子、装备等，只要有人接受，你也可以使用比特币购买现实生活当中的物品。 Bitcoin is a virtual currency, limited in quantity, but it can be used to cash: it can be converted into the currency of most countries. You can use bitcoin to buy virtual items, such as clothes, hats, equipment, etc. in online games, and you can use bitcoin to buy real-life items whenever someone accepts it.
比特币是一种网络虚拟货币，网民可以使用比特币购买一些虚拟物品，比如网络游戏当中的衣服、帽子、装备等，网民之间也有用来购买现实物品的情况。
比特币（BitCoin）的概念最初由中本聪在2009年提出，根据中本聪的思路设计发布的开源软件以及建构其上的P2P网络。比特币是一种P2P形式的数字货币。点对点的传输意味着一个去中心化的支付系统。
The concept of BitCoin was originally proposed in 2009 by , which was designed for distribution along the same lines as the P2P network. Bitcoin is a P2P form . Point-to-point transmission means a 分布式数据库来确认并记录所有的交易行为，并使用密码学的设计来确保货币流通各个环节安全性。
In contrast to most currencies, Bitcoin does not rely on specific monetary institutions for issuance, which are generated by a large number of calculations based on particular algorithms, the Bitcoin economy uses the design of to identify and record all transactions and to use the design of
货币特征 Currency characteristics 去中心化：比特币是第一种分布式的虚拟货币，整个网络由用户构成，没有中央银行。去中心化是比特币安全与自由的保证 。 Decentralization: Bitcoin is the first distributed virtual currency, and the entire network is made up of users without . Decentralization is a guarantee of bitcoin security and freedom. 全世界流通：比特币可以在任意一台接入互联网的电脑上管理。不管身处何方，任何人都可以挖掘、购买、出售或收取比特币。 Worldwide circulation: Bitcoin can be managed on any computer that has access to the Internet. No matter where it is, anyone can dig, buy, sell, or collect bitcoin. 专属所有权：操控比特币需要私钥，它可以被隔离保存在任何存储介质。除了用户自己之外无人可以获取。 Exclusive ownership: Controlling Bitcoin requires a private key that can be stored in isolation in any storage medium. No one can access it except the user itself. 低交易费用：可以免费汇出比特币，但最终对每笔交易将收取约1比特分的交易费以确保交易更快执行。 Low transaction costs: Bitcoin can be transferred free of charge, but eventually approximately 1 bit per transaction fee will be charged for each transaction to ensure faster execution of the transaction. 无隐藏成本：作为由A到B的支付手段，比特币没有繁琐的额度与手续限制。知道对方比特币地址就可以进行支付。 There are no hidden costs: Bitcoin does not have onerous limits and formalities as a means of payment from A to B. Know the other person’s Bitcoin address can be paid for. 跨平台挖掘：用户可以在众多平台上发掘不同硬件的计算能力。 Cross-platform excavation: Users can tap into the computing capabilities of different hardware on numerous platforms. 以上内容参考：百度百科-比特币 Reference: 100-bitco-bitcoin
在过去的一些时间里，或许你听到比特币这个词已超过1000次了，但仍然无法理解，比特币究竟是什么？
For some time now, perhaps you've heard the word bitcoin more than 1,000 times, but still cannot understand what bitcoin is.
简而言之，比特币是一种可以轻松存储和传输的加密文件，这是一种加密货币，它是第一种也是最大的加密货币。
In short, Bitcoin is an encrypted file that can be easily stored and transmitted, an encrypted currency that is the first and largest encrypted currency.
比特币本质上就是一堆复杂算法所生成的特解。特解是指方程组所能得到无限个(但是比特币是有限个)解中的一组。而每一个特解都能解开方程并且是唯一的。通俗来说：比特币可以看作，有一个发明了一个方程式，而这个方程式有2100万的解，但是解开这个方程式需要巨大的运算能力，如果你猜对了这个方程式就可以获得一个解，这个解就是比特币。
Bitcoin is essentially a conundrum of complex algorithms. The solution is an infinite set of equations (but bitcoin is limited). And each one solves the equation and is the only one. In general terms, Bitcoin can be seen as having an inventable equation, and this equation has a 21 million solution, but it takes a great deal of computing power to solve it, and if you guess the equation correctly, you can get a solution, which is Bitcoin.
拿人民币来比喻的话，比特币就相当于人民币序列号，你知道了纸币上的序列号，你就拥有了这张钞票。
By analogy, Bitcoin is the serial number of the renminbi, and you know the serial number on the banknote, and you own it.
目前，与大多数货币不同，比特币不依靠特定货币机构发行，它依据特定算法，通过大量的计算产生，比特币经济使用整个P2P网络中众多节点构成的分布式数据库来确认并记录所有的交易行为，并使用密码学的设计来确保货币流通各个环节安全性。P2P的去中心化特性与算法本身可以确保无法通过大量制造比特币来人为操控币值。基于密码学的设计可以使比特币只能被真实的拥有者转移或支付。这同样确保了货币所有权与流通交易的匿名性。比特币与其他虚拟货币最大的不同，是其总数量非常有限，具有极强的稀缺性。该货币系统曾在4年内只有不超过1050万个，之后的总数量将被永久限制在2100万个。
Currently, unlike most currencies, Bitcoins do not rely on specific monetary institutions for distribution, which are generated by a large number of calculations, using distributed databases consisting of numerous nodes in the entire P2P network to identify and record all transactions and using cryptographic designs to ensure the security of all links in currency circulation. The decentralized properties and algorithms of P2P can themselves ensure that the value of currency cannot be artificially controlled by large quantities of bitcoins. Designs based on cryptography allow Bitcoins to be transferred or paid only by real owners. This also ensures the anonymity of currency ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between Bitcoins and other virtual currencies is their total number, which is very limited and extremely scarce.
比特币可以用来套现，可以兑换成大多数国家的货币。使用者可以用比特币购买一些虚拟物品，比如网络游戏当中的衣服、帽子、装备等，只要有人接受，也可以使用比特币购买现实生活当中的物品。
Bitcoins can be used to cash and convert into the currency of most countries. Users can buy virtual items, such as clothes, hats, equipment in Internet games, and, if accepted, bitcoins for real-life items.
但是毕竟比特币的性质与其他资产不同，未来究竟是不是泡沫，会不会破灭，这是完全未知领域。比特币带来的一市场乱象，影响国内经济的正常运行，所以央行才会如此打击比特币的热潮。
But, after all, the nature of Bitcoin, unlike other assets, is whether the future is bubbles or not, which is entirely unknown. A market mess brought about by Bitcoin affects the normal functioning of the domestic economy, so central banks can strike the Bitcoin boom.
用一句话来总结，这玩意就是在美元无法大幅度薅羊毛的情况下，美帝新创制的吸引资本回流的工具。
To sum up, this is a new tool created by the United States Emperor to attract capital flows when the dollar is unable to make a significant amount of wool.
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